知识问答

初中英语冠词的应用及练习题

英语中的冠词有定冠词the和不定冠词a、an两种:

1.不定冠词的基本用法:(1)不定冠词有a和an两种:a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前;(2)用来表示“—”的意思,但不强调数的观念,只说明名词为不特定者。即不具体说明是何人何物。(3)不定冠词含有“—”的意思,但数量观念没有one强烈,在句子里边一般可以不必译出,但若有“一个”的意思则译出,(4)一般用在可数名词单数前,指人或事物的某一种类。(5)用在某些固定词组中

2.定冠词的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。(2)指双方都知道的人或事物3)指上文提到的人或事物。4)用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如:Thesuni***iggerthanthemoon.太阳比月亮大些。(5)用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如:Thefirstislandisthebiggestofthethree.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。(7)用在形容词前表示一类人,the+形容词指的是一群人,是一种复数含义,所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如:Theoldaresick.

冠词练习题:

1.Tomorrowis______Teachers'Dayandwe'llmake______cardforourEnglishteacher.

2.Thebusisrunningaboutseventymiles_____hour.

3.Maryisinterestedin______science.

4.Somepeopledon'tliketotalkat______table.

5.LastnightIwentto______bedverylate.

6.Don'tworry.Westillhave______littletimeleft.

7.What______beautifulday!Andwhat______fineweather!

8.In______winteritiscoldin______Beijingandwarmin________Shanghai.

9.Johnis______cleverestboyinhisclass.

10.Wecan'tlivewithout______wateror______air.

11.TomorrowMr.SmithwillleaveParis,______capitalof______France,forWashingtonby______air.

12.Wewerehaving______lunchwhentheycamein.

13.Thisis______bookyougavemelastweek.

14.Whatdidyoudo______lastSaturday?

15.March8is______Women'sDay.

16.If______weatherisfinetomorrow,wewillgotothepark.

17.Ipreferplaying______pianotoplaying______basketball.

18.At______ageoffive,hereadalotofbooks.

19.TomandLucyareof______sameage.

20.______harderwestudy,______morewelearn.

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